The access tokens for the REST API are directly derived from the publicly available default credentials for the web interface. Given a USERNAME and a PASSWORD, the token string is generated directly with base64(USERNAME:sha256(PASSWORD)). An unauthorized attacker inside the network can use the default credentials to compute the token and interact with the REST API to exfiltrate, infiltrate or delete data.
Source: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-10275
Reference (s):
- https://github.com/aliasrobotics/RVD/issues/2565
- URL: https://github.com/aliasrobotics/RVD/issues/2565